Moroccan Garden Design: 39 Ideas for Your Garden

Sometimes the best design is rooted in tradition, and that’s exactly what makes a Moroccan garden so captivating. These gardens bring together natural beauty with cultural influence, drawing on Berber heritage, Islamic geometry and Andalusian layouts.

You’ll often see symmetrical shapes guiding your eye, soft water features adding life, and pops of colour that reflect the desert landscape. Shade is cleverly created through architecture or planting, making the space usable year-round. Enclosed areas protect privacy and keep the garden feeling calm and personal. The riad garden sits at the centre of it all, a quiet courtyard made for rest and connection.

If you’re inspired to try creating a Moroccan Garden at home, our guide will help you get started with confidence.

1. Create a central courtyard

A central courtyard is the defining feature of a Moroccan garden. It creates a strong visual centre while offering a peaceful, enclosed space ideal for rest and reflection. Traditionally found in Moroccan riads, the courtyard brings a sense of symmetry and calm.

Surrounded by lush greenery, patterned tiles, and decorative elements, it gives the garden both structure and atmosphere. The courtyard also enhances privacy and helps block out noise, making the outdoor space feel like a tranquil escape.

To create a central courtyard in a Moroccan garden, start by choosing a square or rectangular area as the focal point. Frame the courtyard with large pots, palms, and aromatic plants like jasmine or mint.

2. Add a tiered fountain

In a Moroccan garden, the fountain is not just decorative, it plays a practical role in cooling the air, softening background noise, and creating a tranquil atmosphere. For outdoor spaces where traffic sounds or neighbour noise disrupt the peace, a tiered fountain brings instant relief and helps anchor the garden with a central feature that feels both elegant and inviting.

Adding a tiered fountain to your Moroccan garden starts with choosing the right size and material. Traditional designs often use stone or ceramic in warm, earthy tones or patterned finishes. Place the fountain at the heart of the space or within the central courtyard to draw the eye and encourage movement around it.

3. Build a reflecting pool

A reflecting pool is a timeless feature that adds depth, stillness, and elegance to a Moroccan garden. Its main role is to create a mirror-like surface that reflects surrounding plants, tiles, and architectural details, making the space feel larger and more serene.

To build a reflecting pool in a Moroccan garden, start by selecting a sheltered, central area away from overhanging trees that can drop debris. A shallow rectangular or square design works best, with a tiled or dark stone base to enhance the mirrored effect. Avoid installing strong water jets or pumps, as stillness is essential for clear reflection.

4. Lay mosaic tile paths

In a Moroccan garden, the use of mosaics helps create a visual journey, with each step offering a different view or experience. The bold geometric shapes or floral patterns often seen in Moroccan design inject personality into the space, transforming a simple pathway into a work of art.

When laying mosaic tile paths in your Moroccan garden, it’s important to choose durable materials suitable for outdoor use, especially given the unpredictable weather conditions. Opt for ceramic, terracotta, or stone tiles with non-slip surfaces for safety and longevity.

Make sure the tiles are laid properly on a solid base, such as a compacted gravel bed or concrete foundation, to prevent shifting over time. Don’t forget to seal the grout to protect the tiles from moisture, ensuring your mosaic paths stay stunning through the seasons.

5. Mix deep and earthy tones

Mixing deep and earthy tones is a hallmark of Moroccan garden design, where rich colours come together to create a grounding, harmonious environment. These tones, such as terracotta, ochre, deep greens, and browns, echo the natural landscapes of Morocco and bring warmth and depth to your garden.

When mixing deep and earthy tones in your Moroccan garden, it’s crucial to strike a balance between boldness and subtlety. Too many intense colours can overwhelm the senses, so it’s important to layer them thoughtfully.

For instance, terracotta pots or rich wooden furniture can serve as the base, while deep green plants, such as palms and ferns, add contrast without clashing. Incorporating patterned tiles or rugs in complementary hues can also introduce texture and a sense of movement without disrupting the overall colour scheme.

6. Frame arches with trellises

Framing arches with trellises is a key design feature in a Moroccan garden, creating a dramatic entryway or adding vertical interest to the space. Arches are often used to define areas within the garden, providing both structure and a sense of enclosure.

When combined with trellises, they offer an opportunity to grow climbing plants such as jasmine or bougainvillea, which bring vibrant colour and fragrance to the garden. This creates a visual focal point while also providing shade and privacy, solving the problem of exposed or overly open spaces.

To frame arches with trellises in your Moroccan garden, start by choosing a sturdy material like wood or wrought iron for the frame. These materials are not only durable but also enhance the rustic, traditional feel that’s central to Moroccan design. Install the trellis panels on either side of the arch, allowing climbing plants to naturally intertwine and grow.

7. Use carved wooden screens

Carved wooden screens are a striking addition to any Moroccan garden, offering a combination of privacy, style, and traditional charm. These screens, often featuring intricate geometric patterns or floral motifs, are not only decorative but functional.

To incorporate carved wooden screens into your Moroccan garden, start by choosing high-quality wood that can withstand outdoor conditions, such as teak or cedar. These materials not only look beautiful but are durable and resistant to the elements, which is important given the UK’s variable weather.

Position the screens along paths, near seating areas, or as a backdrop to your garden’s focal points, such as fountains or tiered plants. The intricate designs will add texture and depth to the space, while still allowing airflow and light to pass through.

8. Shade areas with a pergola

In a Moroccan garden, a pergola can transform your outdoor space by creating shaded areas that offer comfort and respite from the sun. The open, airy structure allows you to enjoy your garden regardless of the weather, and its design complements the Moroccan aesthetic of balance and harmony.

To build a pergola in your Moroccan garden, focus on materials that blend well with the overall theme. Opt for sturdy wood like cedar or oak that can withstand the British climate while adding a rustic feel. The design should allow for climbing plants to cover the top, offering both shade and visual appeal.

The structure doesn’t need to be overly large; even a small pergola can create an intimate outdoor space. Position it near seating areas, walkways, or above garden features like fountains to create focal points that draw the eye and provide comfort at the same time.

9. Drape fabric for softness

Draping fabric in a Moroccan garden adds an element of softness that contrasts beautifully with the often hard surfaces like stone, wood, and metal. They provide much-needed shade during sunny spells, while also offering shelter from light rain showers. The fabric softens the overall appearance of the garden, making it feel more cosy and private, an important factor when looking to create a personal outdoor retreat.

Opt for weather-resistant fabrics such as outdoor linen or canvas, which will retain their colour and texture even after exposure to rain or sun. You can drape the fabric over structures like pergolas, trellises, or arches, allowing the fabric to billow gently in the breeze, mimicking the fluidity of Moroccan design.

10. Finish walls with stucco

Stucco, a plaster material, is known for its durability and ability to create a smooth or textured finish that is both beautiful and long-lasting. In the often damp and unpredictable climate, stucco is a practical option for walls, as it can withstand rain and humidity.

Additionally, its ability to retain heat makes it ideal for creating a warm, inviting atmosphere in a garden, even on cooler days. The natural, earthy tones of stucco align perfectly with the Moroccan garden style, where colours like terracotta, ochre, and sandy beige are dominant.

When applying stucco to your garden walls, it’s important to consider the overall design and the condition of the surface you’re working with. Choose a high-quality finish that matches the Moroccan aesthetic: smooth, polished finishes create a more refined look, while rough textures can evoke the rustic charm typical of Moroccan courtyards.

11. Plant citrus trees

Planting citrus trees in a Moroccan garden brings a refreshing burst of colour, fragrance, and vibrancy to your outdoor space. In the often unpredictable weather, citrus trees like lemons, oranges, or mandarins can add a Mediterranean feel to your garden.

Opt for dwarf varieties that are ideal for containers, allowing you to move them around to ensure they get the best exposure to sunlight. These trees will thrive in the summer months when temperatures rise, and their vibrant green foliage and aromatic fruits create an authentic Moroccan vibe in your garden. If the winter months bring harsh weather, bringing potted citrus trees indoors or into a greenhouse will help protect them and allow them to continue flourishing.

12. Grow jasmine and lavender

Growing jasmine and lavender in your Moroccan garden can instantly elevate the space with their intoxicating fragrances and vibrant colours. These plants are perfect for creating the relaxing and exotic atmosphere that defines Moroccan gardens.

Planting jasmine against a wall or trellis will allow it to climb and create a natural, fragrant screen in your garden. To protect it from frost, consider planting in pots that can be moved to a sheltered spot during the colder months.

Lavender, on the other hand, is a hardy perennial that thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys the sun. Its adaptability to a variety of soil types makes it an ideal choice for gardens, even in slightly less fertile soils.

13. Train bougainvillea on walls

Bougainvillea’s striking purple, pink, or orange flowers can transform any outdoor space, and using walls as support helps the plant reach its full potential while keeping the garden looking neat and structured. The bold, sprawling nature of bougainvillea makes it ideal for creating a dramatic statement in your garden.

When training bougainvillea on walls, it’s important to choose a sunny spot that mimics the plant’s natural habitat. Bougainvillea thrives in full sunlight, so a south-facing wall would be perfect. The plant will need support as it grows, so installing a trellis or wires along the wall allows it to climb and spread.

14. Add palms or banana trees

Incorporating palms or banana trees into your Moroccan garden is a great way to evoke the exotic, sun-drenched feel of North Africa. These plants not only add a tropical flair but also provide much-needed greenery and texture.

To successfully grow palms or banana trees in your Moroccan garden, it’s important to understand their needs. Both plants thrive in full sun and warmth, which makes them perfect for sunny spots in your garden. However, in the UK, they will need a little extra care, especially in the winter months.

In the colder months, move them to a sheltered spot or even indoors if necessary. A large container for the banana tree can make it easier to move them to a more sheltered location. Palms, on the other hand, can remain outside but may benefit from a protective cover during frost.

15. Include fig or pomegranate trees

Fig and pomegranate trees bring more than just beauty to a Moroccan garden,they offer structure, seasonal colour, and even home-grown fruit. Both trees are traditionally found in Moroccan courtyards and provide that rustic, sun-kissed character even in a UK climate.

One of the biggest worries with fig or pomegranate trees in the UK is the fear they won’t thrive in cooler, unpredictable weather. While it’s true they need warmth and sunlight, certain hardy varieties are more than capable of adapting to the British climate, particularly when grown in pots or against a sheltered, south-facing wall.

16. Grow herbs in clay pots

Clay pots are more than just decorative, they’re practical, breathable, and the perfect choice for growing herbs in a Moroccan Garden. Unlike plastic containers that retain excess moisture, clay naturally regulates water and air flow, which helps prevent soggy soil and root rot.

Herbs like mint, coriander, thyme, and rosemary thrive in these pots because they prefer drier, well-drained conditions. By keeping each herb in its own pot, you also prevent aggressive growers like mint from taking over everything else.

17. Use terracotta planters

Terracotta planters are essential for anchoring the earthy, grounded feel of a Moroccan Garden. Their natural, sun-baked finish instantly brings in the warm tones you’d find in traditional Moroccan courtyards: rich ochres, clay reds, and toasted browns that tie beautifully with mosaic tiles, patterned rugs, and carved wooden accents.

Their weight and structure add instant presence, helping define spaces without the need for walls or heavy landscaping. Use larger ones to hold ornamental trees or tall grasses, and smaller pots for herbs or trailing flowers, the size variety adds depth without clutter.

18. Hang trailing baskets

Trailing baskets are a clever way to maximise vertical space while adding softness and vibrancy to your Moroccan Garden. They draw the eye upward, helping balance the visual weight of grounded elements like terracotta planters and low seating.

When hung at staggered heights, these baskets can break up plain walls or awkward corners, adding texture and flow to areas that might otherwise go unnoticed. Opt for trailing plants that echo the relaxed yet layered feel of Moroccan courtyards- think ivy, creeping rosemary, or trailing verbena.

For a cohesive look, choose woven or metal baskets that complement your Moroccan Garden aesthetic. Wicker gives a rustic, hand-crafted touch, while antique brass or dark iron adds depth and contrast. Layering your plant life through hanging elements creates a multi-dimensional feel, making even the smallest garden corners feel curated and intentional.

19. Install zellige tile accents

Zellige tiles instantly inject authenticity into a Moroccan Garden by adding depth, colour, and pattern without overwhelming the space. Their handcrafted nature means no two tiles are identical, which gives your garden an artisanal charm that feels curated rather than commercial. They’re particularly useful when you want to highlight key areas- such as a water feature, garden bench, or outdoor kitchen.

If your garden feels flat or lacking focal points, zellige tiles offer a low-effort solution with high visual payoff. Use them to frame plant beds, line the edges of a small fountain, or cover risers on garden steps.

Choose earthy tones like terracotta, sand, or deep teal to blend with garden greenery, or go bold with cobalt and saffron to mimic the vibrant spirit of Moroccan courtyards. Whether used on tabletops, wall borders, or even inside outdoor niches, zellige accents lend your Moroccan Garden a tactile, layered look that doesn’t try too hard- but feels like it belongs.

20. Place patterned rugs

If your patio or decking area looks too cold or empty, layering a patterned rug can change the entire atmosphere. Think bold geometric shapes, rich terracottas, or deep indigos that echo the colour stories of Moroccan design. These visual touches make the space feel curated and styled, without having to splash out on full-scale renovations.

21. Set mosaic tables

Mosaic tables aren’t just decorative, they’re practical showpieces that bring structure and purpose to your Moroccan Garden. Their intricate, hand-laid tile designs reflect traditional Moroccan artistry, turning a simple surface into a focal point. Whether you’re placing one between lounge chairs or using it as a centrepiece for alfresco dining, a mosaic table adds a layer of visual interest that typical patio furniture can’t offer.

22. Use low cushioned seating

Low cushioned seating is essential for creating that relaxed, intimate atmosphere a Moroccan Garden is known for. Unlike stiff patio chairs, this style invites you to linger, whether it’s over a cup of mint tea or a casual catch-up with friends.

For those dealing with hard or uneven patio surfaces, low cushioned seating provides a practical solution that doesn’t compromise on comfort. You don’t need elaborate furniture, layer thick floor cushions, pouffes, or a low-level bench with bold, patterned upholstery, and you’ve got instant impact.

23. Add poufs and floor pillows

Poufs and floor pillows are the unsung heroes of a well-designed Moroccan Garden. They instantly add comfort, warmth, and texture without overwhelming the space. Whether your garden is a generous courtyard or a compact balcony, these soft furnishings are easy to move around and don’t demand permanent space.

Choose materials like woven cotton or weather-friendly fabric in bold geometrics, rich reds, or earthy tones to channel that true Moroccan vibe. Opt for outdoor-grade poufs or removable covers that can be easily washed or tucked away in a storage box when not in use.

24. Choose wrought-iron chairs

Wrought-iron chairs are a quintessential feature in any Moroccan Garden, bringing a unique blend of elegance and durability. Whether you opt for chairs with ornate scrollwork or geometric patterns, wrought iron adds a touch of sophistication that mirrors the detailed artistry found in Moroccan architecture and decor.

One of the key benefits of wrought-iron chairs is their versatility. They can easily complement other elements of a Moroccan Garden, such as low tables or vibrant cushions, enhancing the overall look.

To further amplify the Moroccan vibe, consider pairing them with richly coloured seat cushions in deep reds, yellows, or blues, as well as patterned throws. This combination not only adds comfort but also infuses your space with warmth and richness.

25. Hang metal lanterns

Metal lanterns are perfect for creating a warm, inviting atmosphere that is synonymous with Moroccan gardens. The intricate patterns of metalwork allow light to filter through in beautiful, geometric shapes, casting soft shadows that add to the charm of your outdoor space. Whether placed along garden paths or hanging from pergolas, these lanterns will instantly transform your garden into a cosy, enchanting retreat.

Incorporating metal lanterns into your Moroccan Garden allows you to highlight focal points and create mood lighting for different areas. If you love entertaining, hanging a few lanterns around a seating area or above a dining table will set the perfect tone for evening gatherings.

Add candles or LED lights inside the lanterns to control the intensity of the light, allowing you to adjust the ambiance depending on the occasion. It’s an effortless way to bring a sense of luxury and relaxation to your outdoor experience.

26. Use coloured glass lights

One of the most striking elements you can incorporate into your Moroccan Garden is coloured glass lights. The rich, vibrant hues of coloured glass reflect beautifully in the soft evening light, making your garden feel like a magical oasis. Whether you’re looking to create a romantic setting or add a bit of drama, coloured glass lights are a must-have feature that will undoubtedly captivate your guests.

27. Line paths with lanterns

Lining your garden paths with lanterns is one of the simplest yet most effective ways to elevate the overall aesthetic and create a welcoming, enchanting environment. These lanterns can provide a soft, ambient glow that gently lights the way, making evening strolls or late-night garden visits feel magical.

When choosing lanterns, you have a wide variety of options to complement the Moroccan aesthetic. Traditional metal lanterns with intricate patterns can cast beautiful, delicate shadows on the ground, creating an enchanting effect that feels authentic to Moroccan design.

For a more contemporary look, you might opt for lanterns made from coloured glass, which will reflect the surrounding colours in a warm, comforting glow. You can even use lanterns with electric or solar lights for energy efficiency, ensuring that your garden remains sustainably lit throughout the year without the need for constant maintenance or excessive energy costs.

28. String soft overhead lighting

String soft overhead lighting is a simple way to enhance the atmosphere of your Moroccan Garden. They illuminate key areas of your garden, like seating spaces or pathways, while still maintaining a soothing, low-key vibe.

You can hang string lights along fences, trees, or pergolas, and they fit seamlessly into the natural aesthetics of a Moroccan Garden. Opt for warm-toned lights, like amber or soft white, to match the earthy tones of your outdoor space. These colours will complement your garden’s design while adding a touch of charm to your evening activities.

One of the biggest benefits of string lights is their flexibility. Unlike fixed lighting, string lights can be moved and repositioned, giving you the freedom to change the layout of your garden or adapt the lighting to different moods. This makes it easy to create a dynamic lighting setup that works for various occasions.

29. Uplight trees or walls

Uplighting trees or walls in your Moroccan Garden can dramatically enhance its beauty at night. By positioning lights at the base of trees or walls, the light is directed upwards, creating shadows and highlighting textures. This technique adds depth and visual interest, making your outdoor space feel more expansive and inviting, even in the darker hours.

30. Paint a bold feature wall

A bold feature wall in your Moroccan Garden can instantly enhance the space, giving it a striking focal point. Opt for a deep, rich colour or a textured finish that contrasts with the rest of the garden’s natural elements. This approach not only enhances the visual appeal but also adds a sense of luxury and warmth typical of Moroccan design.

Painting a feature wall also offers a practical solution for hiding imperfections or enhancing an otherwise unremarkable space. If you have a bare fence or wall, a bold colour can quickly transform it into a work of art. For a truly authentic Moroccan feel, use earthy tones or jewel shades that evoke the warmth of North African interiors.

31. Display brass trays

Brass trays with their intricate designs and warm golden tones, act as a statement piece in your outdoor space. Place them on low tables, or use them as serving trays to create a visually stunning setting that reflects Moroccan craftsmanship and tradition.

32. Add ceramic décor

Ceramic décor brings warmth, texture, and depth to your Moroccan Garden. Its rich tones and glossy finishes help create a welcoming, immersive environment. Whether you’re looking for a single focal point or subtle accents, it can help you achieve that perfect Moroccan-inspired look with minimal effort.

33. Hang arched mirrors

Hanging arched mirrors in strategic spots within your garden, such as near a seating area or above a water feature, can make the space feel more inviting. The reflective surface can create a sense of depth, making your garden look larger and more connected to the surrounding environment.

For a truly authentic Moroccan Garden vibe, choose mirrors with intricate metal work or designs that complement the rich colours and textures in your space. The reflective glass paired with metal or wood frames brings out the timeless elegance found in Moroccan style, making these mirrors both functional and decorative.

34. Use beaded curtains

In a Moroccan Garden, beaded curtains can serve multiple purposes. They can be used to section off a lounging area, create a visual barrier without compromising openness, or even hang from trellises to add texture and visual interest. Whether you choose soft tones or bold, eye-catching patterns, beaded curtains create a sense of separation or privacy while still allowing light to filter through, maintaining that airy feel.

35. Feature woven wall art

Woven wall art can also soften the look of hard surfaces, such as brick or stone, which are often used in garden structures. By layering textures, it balances out the starkness of these materials, offering a more inviting and warm environment. This is particularly useful if you’re looking to create a space that feels both elegant and comfortable.

36. Add large ceramic pots

If your garden space feels cluttered or disorganised, large ceramic pots can help bring structure. By placing them in strategic locations, you can create a sense of symmetry and balance. Whether placed along a pathway, near seating areas, or at the base of walls, they help frame the space while adding to the overall aesthetic of your Moroccan Garden.

37. Fill corners with cushions

Filling corners with cushions is a simple yet effective way to add warmth and comfort to your Moroccan Garden. Cushions in rich, vibrant colours and intricate patterns instantly create a cosy and inviting atmosphere, reflecting the traditional Moroccan style. This solution is particularly helpful for transforming underused corners into stylish lounging areas where you can relax and enjoy the garden.

38. Plant vertical gardens

Planting vertical gardens in your Moroccan Garden is a game-changer for creating a lush, vibrant space. These gardens allow you to maximise limited space while still achieving a rich, green look. Vertical planters and trellises filled with climbing plants can create a dramatic, multi-layered effect, perfect for smaller gardens where space is tight.

Creating a vertical garden in your Moroccan Garden is easy and can be done using a range of materials such as wooden pallets, trellises, or even repurposed items like old ladders. Place them against walls, fences, or even freestanding structures to create an inviting backdrop.

39. Create cosy seating nooks

Creating cosy seating nooks in your Moroccan Garden is all about combining comfort and style. Opt for low cushioned seating like floor cushions or poufs, which are perfect for creating a relaxed, informal atmosphere.

Position these nooks in quieter corners or near lush plantings to encourage relaxation and conversation. Adding throws and decorative pillows will increase the warmth and visual appeal of your seating areas. You can even add a small Moroccan-inspired side table for drinks or books, making it an inviting spot for guests or a peaceful retreat for yourself.

With your newfound knowledge of how to create a Moroccan garden, you’re ready to transform your outdoor space into an exotic, tranquil escape. Bring together the elements of water, colour, and texture you can craft a garden that’s both visually striking and serene. Let the magic of Morocco inspire your next garden project.